Overview of causes Erectile dysfunction
Impotence is regarded as a common disorder that affects men and is defined as the inability to attain or sustain adequate erection for sexual intercourse. It may be caused by many biomechanical, psychosomatic, and lifestyle influences.
On physical grounds it is associated with cardiological problems including atherosclerosis of blood vessels, hypertension, and ochre Psencho chol Esteroelosis, which makes it impossible to provide adequate blood supply to the genitals. Another major cause of erectile dysfunction is diabetes, since the disease affects nerves as well as and blood vessels that support the erection. Androgens or testosterones which play a great role in male sexual drive are also affected and thus may cause the occurrence of erectile dysfunction. Also, diseases of the nervous system that is Multiple sclerosis and Parkinson’s diseases are other causes of impotence as they interfere with the brain signals that control the penis.
Psychological factors have an equal influence in determining the population group where the diseases occur. Stress, anxiety and depression are known causes or aggravating factors of ED. Performance anxiety, in particular, is going to result in a series of continuous erectile issues. Issues such as relationship problems and ineffective conflict with a partner are also some of the causes.
It accurately demonstrates how the technique of living or diet as well as attitudes and behaviour substantially affect erectile function. Alcohol and cigarette smoking is hazardous to the health of the blood vessels and thereby might lead to constriction of the blood vessels. Illicit drug use can also have the similar undesirable effects as the above mentioned. Sedentary behaviour and being overweight are also associated and are usually accompanied with other diseases such as cardiac diseases and diabetes.
Antihypertensive drugs to control high blood pressure, antidepressant drugs, prostate cancer medications, etc also lead to the development of erectile dysfunction. Occasionally, operation or injury that affects the blood circulation in the pelvic region or spinal nerves causes erectile problems.
For one to be in a position to treat ED, he or she must be in a position to understand all the causes that lead to the same. Focusing on physical and psychological problems with the usage of medications and appropriate change of lifestyle can enhance the results for those who suffer from this disease.
Physical causes of Erectile dysfunction
Impotence is a rather widespread problem that can be associated with serious physical factors. Vascular problems can be considered one the key physical contributors as stated in the literature. Some can limit blood flow to the penis, which is essential for achieving the erection; thus, conditions, including atherosclerosis, hypertension, and high cholesterol, should not be ignored. These vascular problems can decrease the blood flow toward the penis which would be a cause for difficulty to attain or sustain an erection.
Another known reason for the development of ED is diabetes. This condition can injure some of the body’s blood vessels and nerves that are required to produce an erection. Diabetic men are more prone and are likely to develop ED at a younger age than non-diabetic men.
It is also influenced by hormonal levels in the body In this case, the conclusion is that hormonal abnormalities affect the possibility of firmer and longer erections. Hormonal imbalance specifically affecting the sexual drive and performance includes low testosterone, which is the male sex hormone. Many other hormonal disorders whether high or low thyroid hormone levels can also lead to ED.
Neurological disorders can also be classified as factors that are physical in nature. Neural damage elicited by diseases such as Parkinsons’s disease, multiple sclerosis or following a stroke affects the flow of signals from the brain to the genitals and thus the ability to get a hard-on. Likewise, there are conditions that affect the spinal cord, and this may adversely affect the nerve impulses that are required in the construction of erections.
The potency of the erection can also be affected by diseases or Continual medications. Kidney disease, liver disease, and multiple sclerosis brings ED. Furthermore, such drugs as those prescribed to hypertension, depression, and many other illnesses have nasty side effects, which may include erectile dysfunction.
Also, some habits and behavior patterns, including smoking, alcohol consumption and the regular use of recreational drugs can also cause ED through negatively affecting the blood vessels and hence, the blood supply to the male genital area. Another conditions that predispose for the occurrence of the condition include; Obesity, lack of exercise.
In short, there must be physical causes that can pertaining to blood flow, diabetes, hormonal balance, nervous system, chronic diseases or illness, and life style. Tackling the root through medication and alteration of practices can successfully cure or even prevent ED.
Psychological causes of Erectile dysfunction
Impotence or more commonly known as erectile dysfunction tends to be an uncomfortable topic and is considered to have more psychological factors behind it. Stress, which can be defined as one of the most frequently encountered causes, poses a direct threat to sexual activity. Stress can be educational, work-related, financial or a personal problem, or it might jeopardize the attainment or sustainability of an erection.
This is true because performance anxiety can be cyclical where one gets anxious over a specific event or situation, prepares well for it and ends up getting even more anxious. Anything that causes anxiety to a man can lead to an erection even though repeated incidences can make the situation worse. Such anxiety may be a result of past sexual experiences, fear that he or she might not satisfy the partner or fear of being overshadowed.
Depression is still another noteworthy psychological issue that contributes to the development of ED. The cases of depression, transmitting the mental and emotional negative impact, leads to reducing the sexual desire and the interest in sexual activities. Some of the chemical changes and reduced moods typical in depression directly impact sexual desire and function.
Interpersonal function can also be greatly involved in the case of erectile dysfunction. Poor relationship, conflicts, lack of understanding, lack of communication, high stress levels, and poor emotions may lead to erectile dysfunction. The desire to have intercourse or the need for it might be disrupted by pressure inflicted by a partner or stress resulting from conflict.
Low self-esteem, and poor body esteem are also negative consequences that one can experience. Lack of appreciation, one falls into low self-esteem and insecurities of being unattractive, hence poor performance. Such feelings could be societal influenced or based on past experiences thus making it difficult for ladies to feel relaxed during sensual activities.
Last but not the least, psychological factors like having been raped or went through some other traumatic experience, can lead to ED. The psychological effects of such occurrences encumbers intimacy and develops persistent phobias and concerns regarding sexual relations.
Such causes call for therapy, consultation between partners, stress reduction, among other therapies, and even medication in the case of certain psychological disorders. Addressing the mental causes of ED stands as the key to boosting sexual satisfaction and enhancing the general quality of life.
Alcohol and smoking causes Erectile dysfunction
Avoidance of alcohol and smoking is important due to their relation to erectile dysfunction, a common issue among men. The benefits of both habits are destructive to the vascular system of the body which is very vital in the provision of the erection.
Any beverage containing alcohol tends to decrease the sexual drive and capabilities when taken in large quantities due to its depression of the central nervous system. Alcohol affects the primary nerve tissues and hormones via its long-term effects on the liver, and can cause erectile dysfunction in men who regularly binge. Furthermore, alcohol reduces the synthesis of nitric oxide, the chemical which helps to relax the blood vessels of the penis and let the blood in.
On the same note, smoking is found to have an explicit impact on the cardiovascular part of the body. The nicotine and other hazardous chemicals contained in the cigarettes lead to vasoconstriction and thus, restricted blood flow in the body tissues, the corpus cavernosum included. This reduced blood supply can limit the ability to get or sustain an erection. Also, the outer layers of blood vessels are harmed by smoking and connected with atherosclerosis, a condition where arteries become rigid and narrow, which influences blood circulation.
Synergistic interaction between the consumption of alcohol and smoking worsens the probability of having ED. Some investigations have as indicated that the likelihood of impotence in men is considerably high among those who smoke and take alcohol in large quantities as opposed to those who do not. These substances harm the blood vessels and nerves, and the effects are most likely to be a build up if not treated and can cause long term erectile dysfunction.
One should avoid smoking, as well as cut down on alcohol consumption as these factors are likely to have a negative impact on the patient’s erectile ability. One can improve the circulation of blood and the nerves in a given area by adopting these lifestyles, which also can eliminate the negative effects of these vices. Thus, reduction of alcohol and smoking can significantly reduce the risk of development of the erectile dysfunction in man.
Which other factors causes Erectile dysfunction?
- Heart disease
- Clogged blood vessels
- High cholesterol
- High blood pressure
- Diabetes
- Obesity
- Metabolic syndrome
- Parkinson’s disease
- Multiple sclerosis
- Certain prescription medications
- Tabacco use
- Peyronie’s disease
- Alcoholism and other forms of substance abuse
- Sleep disorders
- Treatments for proatate cancer or enlarged prostate
- Surgeries or unjuries that affect the pelvic area or spinal cord
- Low testosterone
Complications
- stress or anxiety
- relationship problems
- the inability to get your partner pregnant
- an unsatisfactory sex life